Some dental procedures can leave you with temporary soreness or tenderness. Whether you’ve had a filling, crown, or something more serious like treatment for a dental emergency, your dentist may recommend an over-the-counter (OTC) pain medicine to help you stay comfortable while your mouth heals. With many options on the market, how do you know what’s best for you? The right choice depends on the type of procedure you’ve had, your health history, and any other medications you may take.
For Inflammation, Ibuprofen May Be the Answer
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that not only helps relieve pain but can reduce inflammation, too, making it especially useful for throbbing toothaches or dental treatment that causes swelling or tissue irritation. You can find many generic store brands of ibuprofen or by common brand names like Advil and Motrin.
NSAIDs aren’t appropriate for everyone. People with certain stomach, kidney, bleeding, or cardiovascular conditions may need to avoid ibuprofen. It can also interact with certain medications. If you’ve been told not to take NSAIDs, follow that advice and ask your dentist or healthcare professional about alternatives. Also, a pro tip: take it with food to avoid an upset stomach.
Acetaminophen: Another Solid Choice
Acetaminophen, commonly sold under the brand name Tylenol, is another frequently used OTC pain reliever. Unlike ibuprofen, acetaminophen doesn’t reduce inflammation, but it can be effective for managing pain.
It may be a suitable option for people who shouldn’t take NSAIDs. However, acetaminophen must also be used carefully. Taking more than the recommended amount can cause serious liver damage. Always check the active ingredients in other medications you’re taking, since some prescription and OTC products also contain acetaminophen.
Aspirin: Tried-and-True
Commonly known by brand names like Bayer and Bufferin, aspirin can be found in just about every pharmacy and supermarket across the country. Like ibuprofen, it’s an NSAID, so it boasts pain relief and anti-inflammatory powers and is good for recovering from procedures like root canals and tooth extraction.
Unlike ibuprofen, however, it has blood-thinning properties, meaning it’s good for preventing blood clots but can possibly increase the risk of bleeding, so keep some gauze handy just in case your treatment site starts to bleed. It’s best not to take aspirin if you have stomach ulcers, a bleeding disorder, or if you’re scheduled for upcoming dental surgery.
When OTC Meds Won’t Do the Trick
OTC medication can help with normal post-treatment discomfort, but it shouldn’t be used to cover up severe or worsening symptoms. Contact your dentist if you’re in serious pain that worsens, lasts longer than expected, or is accompanied by significant swelling, fever, difficulty swallowing, or other concerning symptoms. These are often tell-tale signs that something isn’t right and a return to your dentist is needed.
There isn’t one OTC pain medicine that’s best for every dental patient. Ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or aspirin may be appropriate depending on your individual circumstances. Before taking anything after a procedure, ask your dentist what’s the safest option for you.
About the Author
Casper, WY dentist Dr. Erin M. Prach offers comprehensive services ranging from preventive and restorative to cosmetic and emergency dentistry, all while being devoted to providing her patients with the attentive, personalized care they deserve. She is a graduate of the University of Colorado School of Dental Medicine and stays current with the latest developments in dentistry by maintaining memberships in the American Dental Association and the Wyoming Dental Association. If you’ve suffered a dental emergency, call our office directly at (307) 337-4770 for faster service or you may schedule an appointment online.