Toothaches can strike at any time, and they come in a few different varieties. While some can be dull, others might be sharp and throbbing. Tooth pain might only bother you while you’re eating, it might only be noticeable before you sleep, or it might be an all-day ordeal. To make things more bothersome, many people have no idea where their toothaches come from. Here are a few common types of toothache and what can cause them.
A Dull, Persistent Ache
A lingering dull ache is the most common type of toothache. Fortunately, this variety is usually caused by a mechanical issue that can easily be remedied with at-home oral hygiene. If it is caused by a large bit of food stuck between the teeth or something wedged into the gums, it can usually be addressed by a round of thorough brushing and flossing. It can also be caused by teeth grinding, which can be treated by wearing a mouthguard from your dentist when you go to bed. However, if it is caused by an infection called an abscessed tooth, it will require immediate attention from a dental professional.
A Tingling Sensitivity
Sensitive teeth can be an annoying problem. If your enamel has become worn down due to teeth grinding or acidic foods and drinks, exposure to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and beverages may trigger a mild discomfort that lasts a few seconds. The problem might go away if you brush your teeth with a desensitizing toothpaste or refrain from consuming hot or cold items for about a week.
However, if exposing your teeth to these items results in intense pain for more than thirty seconds, the problem may be caused by cracks, exposed roots, worn fillings, tooth decay, or gum disease. Schedule a dentist’s appointment as soon as possible.
A Sharp, Throbbing Pain
If a toothache is an intolerable sharp, throbbing sensation, it may be the result of advanced tooth decay. When cavity-causing bacteria breach the tooth’s hard outer layers and infect the pulp within, the result is usually a miserable toothache that cannot be ignored. If the pain is accompanied by symptoms like discolored or bleeding gums or a foul taste in the mouth, you should seek professional dental attention as soon as possible.
If you call your dentist about a toothache, they may schedule you for an emergency appointment that day for a pressing concern or at a later date if the problem isn’t that serious. Knowing how to describe the pain can help give them a better idea of what causes it so they can give you better pain management instructions in the meantime. When your appointment arrives, your dentist will be well-equipped to resolve the issue and have you smiling comfortably again.
About the Author
Dr. Erin M. Prach earned her dental degree at the University of Colorado of Dental Medicine. She has achieved Diplomate Status with the American Board of Dental Sleep Medicine and the “Qualified Dentist Designation” from the American Academy of Dental Sleep Medicine and actively serves as a member of the American Dental Association and the Wyoming Dental Association. Her office in Casper, WY offers general, restorative, cosmetic, and emergency dentistry. If you are suffering from a toothache, dial (307) 337-4770. If you wish to schedule an appointment, contact her office online.